Relishing A Regional Legacy, Part 1 of…?
By Tom Wachunas
“With watercolour, you can’t cover up the
marks. There’s the story of the construction of the picture, and then the
picture might tell another story as well.” – David Hockney –
“Where oils lumber…watercolours
prance.” - Doug Mays –
“Watercolor is the first and the last thing
an artist does.” - Willem de Kooning-
EXHIBITION: The Cleveland School: Watercolor and Clay,
at the Canton Museum of Art, THROUGH MARCH 10, 2013, 1001 Market Avenue North,
Canton, Ohio (330) 453 – 7666 www.cantonart.org
This breathtaking exhibition surely rates
more than one post. Consider this one, then, as a general introduction, with
installments to follow over the next few weeks.
Sometime during my adolescence I acquired
the mistaken notion that painting in watercolor was strictly a training
exercise, or a medium one graduated from
in the pursuit of loftier, more “relevant” painting media. Watercolors were for
amateur dabblers, I thought.
My
youthful arrogance was promptly extinguished after the crash-and-burn disaster
of my first serious collegiate attempt at a watercolor landscape. I fared no
better with several following efforts, though I eventually managed to produce a
few remarkably mediocre pictures. That experience - coupled with a deeper study
of watercolors by such artists as Albrecht Durer, J.M.W. Turner, Winslow Homer,
Charles Burchfield and John Marin (among many others) – was humbling. Thus were
planted the seeds of real respect for accomplished watercolorists.
When I returned to live in Stark County in
early 1992, it seemed to me that an unusually large number of painters on the
local gallery scene (pitifully sparse as it was at that time) were
watercolorists. Only after several months did I learn that the mysterious ‘OWS’
that accompanied many of the signatures on their works stood for Ohio
Watercolor Society, founded in 1978. During
the ensuing years, the apparent passion for and practice of watercolor painting
in these parts has not significantly waned, even to the extent that at one
point I viewed Stark County – indeed Canton -
as some sort of watercolor Mecca. Further supporting my perception was
the realization that along with contemporary ceramics, the primary focus of the
Canton Museum of Art’s (CMA) impressive permanent collection is American
watercolors from the 19th and 20th centuries.
As this new CMA exhibit makes clear,
watercolor painting is an intrinsic part of our region’s aesthetic DNA. Fully embracing this fact necessarily begins
with examining the emergence of the Cleveland
School. The term is not a reference to a single academic structure or
campus per se. It is rather a general description of a very diverse, expanding
sphere of artists – many of them historically significant - who both gravitated
toward and emanated from Cleveland’s influential art institutions, working from
the late 19th century and forward into the 1960s, throughout a
region that ultimately spanned hundreds of miles.
This commanding show, comprised of exquisite
works from the CMA permanent collection as well as from regional museums and
significant private collections, merits close attention. To better inform your
viewing experience, I highly recommend reading the excellent catalogue essay by
William H. Robinson of the Cleveland Museum of Art, which can be found on the
CMA website (posted above) or in CMA’s Vignette,
a free publication available at the museum. Consider the essay, like the
exhibit, as a journey into an important legacy.
PHOTO: Cleveland,
watercolor by Moses Pearl, courtesy of Rachel Davis
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